{"id":785,"date":"2020-11-02T22:05:31","date_gmt":"2020-11-02T22:05:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.elosztoprojekt.hu\/?page_id=785"},"modified":"2022-04-28T09:22:22","modified_gmt":"2022-04-28T09:22:22","slug":"egeszsegugyi-kockazatok","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/habitat.hu\/sites\/eloszto\/temak\/egeszsegugyi-kockazatok\/","title":{"rendered":"EG\u00c9SZS\u00c9G\u00dcGYI KOCK\u00c1ZATOK"},"content":{"rendered":"[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_post_title _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; meta=&#8221;off&#8221; featured_image=&#8221;off&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;][\/et_pb_post_title][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]\n<div class=\"infogram-embed\" data-id=\"_\/tzRxBUwzyncwMWIon1p9\" data-type=\"interactive\" data-title=\"Eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\"><\/div>\n<p><script>!function(e,i,n,s){var t=\"InfogramEmbeds\",d=e.getElementsByTagName(\"script\")[0];if(window[t]&&window[t].initialized)window[t].process&&window[t].process();else if(!e.getElementById(n)){var o=e.createElement(\"script\");o.async=1,o.id=n,o.src=\"https:\/\/e.infogram.com\/js\/dist\/embed-loader-min.js\",d.parentNode.insertBefore(o,d)}}(document,0,\"infogram-async\");<\/script>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/habitat.hu\/sites\/eloszto\/temak&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Vissza a t\u00e9m\u00e1khoz&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Vissza a t\u00e9m\u00e1khoz&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.17.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; button_bg_color=&#8221;#fcd937&#8243; button_border_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width:100%;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; global_module=&#8221;1058&#8243; theme_builder_area=&#8221;post_content&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"parent":122,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"Otthonunk min\u0151s\u00e9ge \u00e9s a benne haszn\u00e1lt berendez\u00e9sek jelent\u0151sen kihatnak k\u00f6z\u00e9rzet\u00fcnkre, s\u0151t, ezek eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcnk alapfelt\u00e9telei.\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Az energiaszeg\u00e9nys\u00e9g sz\u00e1mos eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi kock\u00e1zattal j\u00e1r egy\u00fctt, amiket a szeg\u00e9nys\u00e9gi csapda tov\u00e1bb er\u0151s\u00edt - az alacsony j\u00f6vedelm\u0171 h\u00e1ztart\u00e1sok nagyobb es\u00e9llyel \u00e9lnek rossz min\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 ingatlanban, haszn\u00e1lnak szil\u00e1rd t\u00fczel\u00e9st, \u00e9s alacsony j\u00f6vedelm\u00fckb\u0151l kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 f\u00e9rnek hozz\u00e1 az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sokhoz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A sz\u00e1ll\u00f3 por \u00e1ltal okozott l\u00e9g\u00fati \u00e9s \u00e9rrendszeri betegs\u00e9gek k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben egy eur\u00f3pai polg\u00e1r \u00e1tlagosan 8 h\u00f3napot vesz\u00edt az \u00e9let\u00e9b\u0151l<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/themes\/air\/intro\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">EEA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">).<\/span> <b>Magyarorsz\u00e1gon \u00e9vente t\u00f6bb mint 12 ezer ember korai hal\u00e1l\u00e9rt teszik felel\u0151ss\u00e9 a porszennyez\u00e9st<\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.eea.europa.eu\/media\/newsreleases\/many-europeans-still-exposed-to-air-pollution-2015\/premature-deaths-attributable-to-air-pollution\"> <b>(EEA)<\/b><\/a><b>,<\/b><b> mely vil\u00e1gszinten is az egyik legmagasabbnak sz\u00e1m\u00edt n\u00e9pess\u00e9gre vet\u00edtve<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. A WHO becsl\u00e9se szerint a l\u00e9gszennyez\u00e9s gazdas\u00e1gi k\u00e1ra az orsz\u00e1g GDP-j\u00e9nek 19%-\u00e1t is felem\u00e9sztheti - els\u0151sorban a cs\u00f6kken\u0151 munkaer\u0151piaci termel\u00e9kenys\u00e9g \u00e9s az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi ell\u00e1t\u00e1sok k\u00f6lts\u00e9gei miatt.<\/span>\r\n\r\n\u00a0\r\n\r\n<b>A PM2.5<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>12800<\/b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ember korai hal\u00e1l\u00e1\u00e9rt volt felel\u0151s 2012-ben<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A l\u00e9gszennyez\u00e9s a legnagyobb eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi kock\u00e1zatot a gyerekek, id\u0151sek \u00e9s kr\u00f3nikus betegs\u00e9gben szenved\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra jelenti.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A l\u00e9gszennyez\u00e9sen k\u00edv\u00fcl a pen\u00e9szes falak \u00e9s ny\u00edl\u00e1sz\u00e1r\u00f3k is fokozz\u00e1k a l\u00e9g\u00fati megbeteged\u00e9sek (pl. asztma) kock\u00e1zat\u00e1t. A pen\u00e9szed\u00e9st egyr\u00e9szt a vizesed\u0151 falak, be\u00e1z\u00f3 tet\u0151k okozz\u00e1k, m\u00e1sr\u00e9szr\u0151l az egyenetlen\u00fcl kif\u0171t\u00f6tt terek \u00e9s a szell\u0151ztet\u00e9s hi\u00e1nya.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nem utols\u00f3 sorban a ment\u00e1lis eg\u00e9szs\u00e9gre is kihatnak a rossz lakhat\u00e1si k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyek, \u00e9s a sz\u00e1ml\u00e1k befizet\u00e9s\u00e9vel\/elmarad\u00e1s\u00e1val j\u00e1r\u00f3 aggodalom \u00e9s szorong\u00e1s.<\/span>\r\n\r\n\u00a0\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sz\u00e9ls\u0151s\u00e9ges esetek<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Magyarorsz\u00e1gon \u00e1tlagosan 230 ember hal meg \u00e9vente a t\u00fals\u00e1gosan nagy hideg k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben, azaz kih\u0171l\u00e9sben (hipotermi\u00e1ban). Ennek feltehet\u0151en ak\u00e1r k\u00e9tharmada otthon, f\u0171tetlen lak\u00e1sban t\u00f6rt\u00e9nik (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/hvg.hu\/itthon\/20170302_emmi_orfk_omsz_fagylalal_hajlektalanok\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">ref<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">). M\u00e1sodik leggyakoribb a hajl\u00e9ktalans\u00e1gban \u00e9l\u0151k utc\u00e1n t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 kih\u0171l\u00e9se. Ezek a hal\u00e1lok megelez\u0151het\u0151ek lenn\u00e9nek az alapvet\u0151 lakhat\u00e1s \u00e9s energiasz\u00fcks\u00e9gletek biztos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val mindenki sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>2009-2018<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>\u271d<\/b><b> 2332<\/b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">t\u00fal nagy hideg k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben elhunytak sz\u00e1ma<\/span>\r\n\r\n<b>2011-2018<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>8216<\/b>\r\n\r\n<b>k\u00e9m\u00e9nyt\u0171z<\/b>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A nem megfelel\u0151 fat\u00fczel\u00e9s \u00e9s a leromlott min\u0151s\u00e9g\u0171 ingatlanok fokozott vesz\u00e9lyt jelentenek a k\u00e9m\u00e9nyt\u00fczek kock\u00e1zata miatt. Az \u00e9vek alatt lerak\u00f3d\u00f3 k\u00e1tr\u00e1ny \u00e9s egy\u00e9b szennyez\u0151d\u00e9sek begyulladhatnak a k\u00e9m\u00e9nyben, \u00e9s ak\u00e1r a tet\u0151 vagy az eg\u00e9sz h\u00e1z is le\u00e9ghet.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Mivel a magyarorsz\u00e1gi \u00e9p\u00fclet\u00e1llom\u00e1ny el\u00f6reged\u0151ben van, \u00e9s a szil\u00e1rd t\u00fczel\u00e9s - els\u0151sorban a falvakban - nagyon elterjedt, kiemelt figyelmet kell ford\u00edtani a k\u00e9m\u00e9nyt\u00fczek megel\u0151z\u00e9s\u00e9re. Az alacsony j\u00f6vedelm\u0171 h\u00e1ztart\u00e1sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra t\u00e1mogat\u00e1st kell ny\u00fajtani az \u00e9letvesz\u00e9lyes k\u00e9m\u00e9nyek helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz.<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">K\u00c9M\u00c9NYT\u00dcZEK ADATIG\u00c9NYL\u00c9S<\/span>\r\n\r\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00c9ves k\u00e9m\u00e9nyt\u0171z esetek orsz\u00e1gosan \u00e9s megy\u00e9nk\u00e9nt<\/span>","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-785","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>EG\u00c9SZS\u00c9G\u00dcGYI KOCK\u00c1ZATOK - Eloszt\u00f3 Projekt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Magyarorsz\u00e1g energiagazd\u00e1lkod\u00e1sa \u00e9s -politik\u00e1ja meghat\u00e1rozza a lakoss\u00e1g \u00e1ltal ig\u00e9nybe vett energiaszolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok k\u00f6lts\u00e9geit \u00e9s az el\u00e9rhet\u0151 lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/habitat.hu\/sites\/eloszto\/temak\/egeszsegugyi-kockazatok\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hu_HU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EG\u00c9SZS\u00c9G\u00dcGYI KOCK\u00c1ZATOK - 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